Hashtag

Last updated 15/10/2026

Also known as: Hash Tag

A hashtag is a word or phrase after the # symbol that labels a post by topic, so people can find it alongside other posts on the same subject. Platforms also read hashtags as a signal of what a post is about and who it is for, which helps them decide who to show it to.

Hashtags started on Twitter in 2007, when the designer Chris Messina suggested using the hash symbol to group conversations, and they spread to almost every platform after that. For years, more hashtags meant more reach, and Instagram posts could carry up to thirty. Since December 2025, Instagram allows five per post.

One way to choose them with intent is The 4+1 Hashtag Method, developed by Christophe Moons: four to be found, one to be remembered. The first four hashtags name the niche, the audience, the problem the post solves and the type of post, and the fifth is a branded hashtag that travels with everything the account publishes. The method favours mid-sized hashtags, roughly 10,000 to 500,000 posts, because a post can actually be seen in them.

Writing hashtags in camel case, such as #SmallBusinessOwners, makes them easier to read and lets screen readers pronounce each word.

My take

I treat hashtags as labels, not as a reach button. Their job is to tell the platform what a post is about and who it is for, and five precise labels do that better than thirty generic ones ever did.

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